台历挂历分类和印刷的基本要求
随着台历挂历的创新,它已经成为一种装饰品,既美观又实用被人们在不断的变化创新。今为止,台历挂历已经出现了多种样式,常见的济南台历挂历设计主要分为专题台历挂历、全集台历挂历、异形台历挂历、纪念台历挂历和广告台历挂历五种。
With the innovation of the desk calendar and the calendar, it has become an ornament, which is both beautiful and practical and is constantly changing and innovating by people. So far, there have been many types of desk calendars. The common designs of Jinan desk calendars are mainly divided into five types: special desk calendars, complete desk calendars, special-shaped desk calendars, commemorative desk calendars and advertising desk calendars.
1、专题台历挂历。
1. Special desk calendar.
专题台历挂历是根据台历挂历的内容而定的,台历挂历的题材较为广泛,又可以由设计者自由发挥,选题材、印多少,基本上由出版的厂家决定。
The special desk calendar is determined according to the content of the desk calendar. The subject matter of the desk calendar is relatively wide and can be freely played by the designer. The selection of subject matter and the number of printing are basically determined by the publishing manufacturer.
2、全集台历挂历。
2. Complete set of desk calendar and calendar.
前些年以纸品为多,后来塑料类制品占据了主要的地位。在张数上,一般是12张或13张,但也有不少是6张、4张或1张的。
In previous years, most of them were paper products. Later, plastic products occupied the main position. In terms of the number of sheets, it is usually 12 or 13, but there are also many sheets of 6, 4 or 1.
3、异形台历挂历。
3. A special-shaped desk calendar.
在各式各样的台历挂历中,形状以长方形为常见。
In a variety of desk calendars, rectangular shapes are common.
4、纪念台历挂历。
4. Commemorative desk calendar.
每逢大型庆典、部门重大事宜或企事业单位庆祝本单位中具有现实或历史意义的事件,大都要定制若干数量的纪念型台历挂历。
Whenever a large national celebration, major departmental events or enterprises and institutions celebrate events of practical or historical significance in their own units, a number of commemorative desk calendars will be customized.
5、广告台历挂历。
5. Advertising desk calendar.
广告台历挂历简单说就是:带有某企业或者产品广告的台历挂历。
The advertising calendar is simply a calendar with advertisements for an enterprise or product.
台历挂历印刷的基本要求
Basic requirements for desk calendar and calendar printing
一、台历挂历印刷的图片问题
1、 Picture problems of desk calendar and calendar printing
①关于psd文件,有一点需要注意,就是你导入它后不要再做任何“破坏性*作”。比如:旋转,镜像,倾斜等。由于它的透明蒙版的关系,输出后产生破碎图。
① One thing to note about the psd file is that you should not do any "destructive * work" after importing it. For example: rotation, mirror, tilt, etc. Because of its transparent mask, a broken image is generated after output.
②还是蒙版,在coreldraw中使用也要小心些,必要时候还不如采取“置入容器”方法比较保险。
② It is still a mask. You should also be careful when using it in coreldraw. When necessary, it is safer to use the "put in container" method.
③分辨率和重新取样。不要在corel中做这个,“转换为位图”的确方便,但损失的是色彩还原,要点在ps中做好拿来。
③ Resolution and resampling. Don't do this in Corel. "Convert to bitmap" is really convenient, but the loss is color restoration. It should be done professionally in PS.
④所有图片必须是cmyk或者灰度和单色bitmap图。否则不能输出。
④ All pictures must be cmyk or grayscale and monochrome bitmaps. Otherwise, it cannot be output.
二、色彩的渐变问题
2、 Color gradient
①常见的问题是这样:如红色→黑色的渐变,设置错误:(M100→K100)中间会很难看。正确的设置应该是这样:(M100→M100K100)仔细分析下就明白了,其他情况类推。
① Common problems are as follows: for example, the gradient from red to black is set incorrectly: (M100 → K100) The middle will be very ugly. The correct setting should be as follows: (M100 → M100K100) After careful analysis, you will understand, and so on.
②透明渐变是适用于网络图形的办法,灰度图也可,但完稿输出不能用,因为空间混合模式为RGB,屏幕混合色彩同印刷CMYK差异太大。切切注意。
② Transparent gradient is a method applicable to network graphics. Grayscale images can also be used, but the finished output cannot be used because the spatial blending mode is RGB, and the screen blending color is too different from the printed CMYK. Be careful.
③黑色部分的渐变不要太低,如5%黑色,由于输出时有黑色叠印选项,低于10%的黑色通常使用的替代而不是叠印,导致出问题,同样,使用纯浅色黑也要小心。
③ The gradient of the black part should not be too low, such as 5% black. Because there is a black overprint option in the output, less than 10% black is usually used instead of overprint, which causes problems. Similarly, use pure light black with caution.
台历挂历分类和印刷的基本要求
Basic requirements for classification and printing of desk calendars and calendars
三、字体方面的问题
3、 Font problems
①某些字体库描述方法不同,笔画交叠部分输出后会出透叠。
① Some font libraries have different description methods. The overlapping part of strokes will be overlapped after output.
②包含中英文特殊字符的段落文本容易出问题,如“■@★等。
② Paragraph text containing special characters in both Chinese and English is prone to problems, such as "■ @ @ ★".
③使用新标准的GBK字库来生僻字丢失的问题。
③ The new standard GBK font library is used to solve the problem of missing rare words.
④太细的字体,好不要使用多于3色的混叠,如(C10M30Y80)等,同理,也不适用于深色底反白色字。避免不了的状况下,需要给反白字勾边,适用底色近似色或者某一印刷单色(通常是黑K)。
④ Too thin fonts should not use more than 3 color aliases, such as (C10M30Y80), etc. Similarly, it is not suitable for dark background anti-white characters. If it is unavoidable, it is necessary to tick the reverse white words, and apply the approximate background color or a certain printing monochrome (usually black K).
四、输出附件
4、 Output accessories
输出附件就是角线色标等输出附属的东西。
The output accessory is the output accessory such as corner line color code.
五、印前检验
5、 Prepress inspection
利用PDF文件做印前检验,注意不是直接用coreldraw打印个pdf出来。顺序是这样的*.cdr→输出为“封装EPS,即*.EPS”。
Use PDF files for prepress inspection. Note that it is not to print a pdf directly with coreldraw. The order is *. cdr → output as "Encapsulated EPS, i.e. *. EPS".
一份满意的台历挂历的形成需要在印刷上下足功夫,需要注意印刷设计中的图片、字体、色彩、输出附件和检验等五个方面。以上就是问题的相关解答了,希望给您好的帮助,更多事项就来我们网站http://www.xinfengyinshua.cn咨询!
The formation of a satisfactory desk calendar and calendar requires great efforts in printing. Attention should be paid to five aspects of printing design, including pictures, fonts, colors, output accessories and inspection. The above is the relevant answer to the question. I hope to give you good help. Please come to our website for more matters http://www.xinfengyinshua.cn consulting service
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